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// File: array_stack.go
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// Created Time: 2022-11-26
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// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
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package chapter_stack_and_queue
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/* 基於陣列實現的堆疊 */
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type arrayStack struct {
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data []int // 資料
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}
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/* 初始化堆疊 */
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func newArrayStack() *arrayStack {
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return &arrayStack{
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// 設定堆疊的長度為 0,容量為 16
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data: make([]int, 0, 16),
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}
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}
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/* 堆疊的長度 */
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func (s *arrayStack) size() int {
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return len(s.data)
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}
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/* 堆疊是否為空 */
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func (s *arrayStack) isEmpty() bool {
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return s.size() == 0
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}
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/* 入堆疊 */
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func (s *arrayStack) push(v int) {
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// 切片會自動擴容
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s.data = append(s.data, v)
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}
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/* 出堆疊 */
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func (s *arrayStack) pop() any {
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val := s.peek()
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s.data = s.data[:len(s.data)-1]
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return val
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}
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/* 獲取堆疊頂元素 */
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func (s *arrayStack) peek() any {
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if s.isEmpty() {
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return nil
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}
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val := s.data[len(s.data)-1]
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return val
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}
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/* 獲取 Slice 用於列印 */
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func (s *arrayStack) toSlice() []int {
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return s.data
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}
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