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hello-algo/codes/go/chapter_dynamic_programming/climbing_stairs_constraint_...

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// File: climbing_stairs_constraint_dp.go
// Created Time: 2023-07-18
// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
package chapter_dynamic_programming
/* 带约束爬楼梯:动态规划 */
func climbingStairsConstraintDP(n int) int {
if n == 1 || n == 2 {
return n
}
// 初始化 dp 表,用于存储子问题的解
dp := make([][3]int, n+1)
// 初始状态:预设最小子问题的解
dp[1][1] = 1
dp[1][2] = 0
dp[2][1] = 0
dp[2][2] = 1
// 状态转移:从较小子问题逐步求解较大子问题
for i := 3; i <= n; i++ {
dp[i][1] = dp[i-1][2]
dp[i][2] = dp[i-2][1] + dp[i-2][2]
}
return dp[n][1] + dp[n][2]
}