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/**
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* File: linear_search.swift
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* Created Time: 2023-01-28
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* Author: nuomi1 (nuomi1@qq.com)
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*/
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import utils
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/* 线性查找(数组) */
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func linearSearchArray(nums: [Int], target: Int) -> Int {
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// 遍历数组
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for i in nums.indices {
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// 找到目标元素,返回其索引
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if nums[i] == target {
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return i
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}
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}
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// 未找到目标元素,返回 -1
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return -1
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}
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/* 线性查找(链表) */
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func linearSearchLinkedList(head: ListNode?, target: Int) -> ListNode? {
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var head = head
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// 遍历链表
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while head != nil {
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// 找到目标节点,返回之
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if head?.val == target {
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return head
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}
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head = head?.next
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}
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// 未找到目标节点,返回 null
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return nil
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}
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@main
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enum LinearSearch {
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/* Driver Code */
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static func main() {
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let target = 3
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/* 在数组中执行线性查找 */
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let nums = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8]
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let index = linearSearchArray(nums: nums, target: target)
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print("目标元素 3 的索引 = \(index)")
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/* 在链表中执行线性查找 */
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let head = ListNode.arrToLinkedList(arr: nums)
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let node = linearSearchLinkedList(head: head, target: target)
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print("目标节点值 3 的对应节点对象为 \(node!)")
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}
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}
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