feat: Add auto-build-and-test workflow for C and C++ (#948)

* Add C auto-build-and-test workflow.

* Add auto-build-and-test workflow for C++.

.github/workflows/c.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# This starter workflow is for a CMake project running on multiple platforms. There is a different starter workflow if you just want a single platform.
+# See: https://github.com/actions/starter-workflows/blob/main/ci/cmake-single-platform.yml
+
+name: C
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: ["main"]
+    paths: ["codes/c/**/*.{c,h}"]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: ["main"]
+    paths: ["codes/c/**/*.{c,h}"]
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+
+    strategy:
+      # Set fail-fast to false to ensure that feedback is delivered for all matrix combinations. Consider changing this to true when your workflow is stable.
+      fail-fast: true
+
+      # Set up a matrix to run the following 3 configurations:
+      # 1. <Windows, Release, latest MSVC compiler toolchain on the default runner image, default generator>
+      # 2. <Linux, Release, latest GCC compiler toolchain on the default runner image, default generator>
+      # 3. <Linux, Release, latest Clang compiler toolchain on the default runner image, default generator>
+      #
+      # To add more build types (Release, Debug, RelWithDebInfo, etc.) customize the build_type list.
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest]
+        build_type: [Release]
+        c_compiler: [gcc, clang, cl]
+        include:
+          - os: windows-latest
+            c_compiler: cl
+            cpp_compiler: cl
+          - os: ubuntu-latest
+            c_compiler: gcc
+            cpp_compiler: g++
+          - os: ubuntu-latest
+            c_compiler: clang
+            cpp_compiler: clang++
+        exclude:
+          - os: windows-latest
+            c_compiler: gcc
+          - os: windows-latest
+            c_compiler: clang
+          - os: ubuntu-latest
+            c_compiler: cl
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Configure CMake
+        # Configure CMake in a 'build' subdirectory. `CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE` is only required if you are using a single-configuration generator such as make.
+        # See https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/variable/CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE.html?highlight=cmake_build_type
+        run: >
+          cmake -B ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/c/build
+          -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=${{ matrix.cpp_compiler }}
+          -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=${{ matrix.c_compiler }}
+          -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }}
+          -S ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/c
+
+      - name: Build
+        # Build your program with the given configuration. Note that --config is needed because the default Windows generator is a multi-config generator (Visual Studio generator).
+        run: cmake --build ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/c/build --config ${{ matrix.build_type }}
+
+      - name: Test
+        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/c/build
+        # Execute tests defined by the CMake configuration. Note that --build-config is needed because the default Windows generator is a multi-config generator (Visual Studio generator).
+        # See https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/ctest.1.html for more detail
+        run: ctest --build-config ${{ matrix.build_type }}

.github/workflows/cpp.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# This starter workflow is for a CMake project running on multiple platforms. There is a different starter workflow if you just want a single platform.
+# See: https://github.com/actions/starter-workflows/blob/main/ci/cmake-single-platform.yml
+
+name: C++
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: ["main"]
+    paths: ["codes/cpp/**/*.{cpp,hpp}"]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: ["main"]
+    paths: ["codes/cpp/**/*.{cpp,hpp}"]
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+
+    strategy:
+      # Set fail-fast to false to ensure that feedback is delivered for all matrix combinations. Consider changing this to true when your workflow is stable.
+      fail-fast: true
+
+      # Set up a matrix to run the following 3 configurations:
+      # 1. <Windows, Release, latest MSVC compiler toolchain on the default runner image, default generator>
+      # 2. <Linux, Release, latest GCC compiler toolchain on the default runner image, default generator>
+      # 3. <Linux, Release, latest Clang compiler toolchain on the default runner image, default generator>
+      #
+      # To add more build types (Release, Debug, RelWithDebInfo, etc.) customize the build_type list.
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-latest, windows-latest]
+        build_type: [Release]
+        c_compiler: [gcc, clang, cl]
+        include:
+          - os: windows-latest
+            c_compiler: cl
+            cpp_compiler: cl
+          - os: ubuntu-latest
+            c_compiler: gcc
+            cpp_compiler: g++
+          - os: ubuntu-latest
+            c_compiler: clang
+            cpp_compiler: clang++
+        exclude:
+          - os: windows-latest
+            c_compiler: gcc
+          - os: windows-latest
+            c_compiler: clang
+          - os: ubuntu-latest
+            c_compiler: cl
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Configure CMake
+        # Configure CMake in a 'build' subdirectory. `CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE` is only required if you are using a single-configuration generator such as make.
+        # See https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/variable/CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE.html?highlight=cmake_build_type
+        run: >
+          cmake -B ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/cpp/build
+          -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=${{ matrix.cpp_compiler }}
+          -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=${{ matrix.c_compiler }}
+          -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=${{ matrix.build_type }}
+          -S ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/cpp
+
+      - name: Build
+        # Build your program with the given configuration. Note that --config is needed because the default Windows generator is a multi-config generator (Visual Studio generator).
+        run: cmake --build ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/cpp/build --config ${{ matrix.build_type }}
+
+      - name: Test
+        working-directory: ${{ github.workspace }}/codes/cpp/build
+        # Execute tests defined by the CMake configuration. Note that --build-config is needed because the default Windows generator is a multi-config generator (Visual Studio generator).
+        # See https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/ctest.1.html for more detail
+        run: ctest --build-config ${{ matrix.build_type }}