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#![allow(unused_variables)]
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/**
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* File: space_complexity.cpp
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* Created Time: 2023-01-13
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* Author: xBLACICEx (xBLACKICEx@outlook.com )
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*/
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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/* 函数 */
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fn func() {
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// do something
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}
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/* 常数阶 */
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fn constant(n: i32) {
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// TODO
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}
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/* 线性阶 */
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fn linear(n: i32) {
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// 长度为 n 的数组占用 O(n) 空间
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let nums = vec![0; n as usize];
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let map: HashMap<_, _> = (0..n).map(|i| (i, format!("{}", i))).collect();
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}
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/* 线性阶(递归实现) */
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fn linear_recur(n: i32) {
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println!("递归 n = {n}");
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if n == 1 {
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return;
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}
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linear_recur(n - 1);
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}
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/* 平方阶 */
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fn quadratic(n: i32) {
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// 二维列表占用 O(n^2) 空间
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let num_matrix = vec![vec![0; n as usize]; n as usize];
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}
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/* 平方阶(递归实现) */
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fn quadratic_recur(n: i32) -> i32 {
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if n <= 0 {
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return 0
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}
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// 数组 nums 长度为 n, n-1, ..., 2, 1
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let nums = vec![0; n as usize];
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println!("递归 n = {n} 中的 nums 长度 = {}", nums.len());
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return quadratic_recur(n - 1);
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}
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fn build_tree(n: usize) {
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// TODO
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}
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fn main() {
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let n = 5;
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/* 常数阶 */
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constant(n);
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/* 线性阶 */
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linear(n);
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linear_recur(n);
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/* 平方阶 */
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quadratic(n);
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quadratic_recur(n);
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/* 指数阶 */
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// let root = build_tree(n);
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// print_tree(root);
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}
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