// File: subset_sum_i_naive.go // Created Time: 2023-06-24 // Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com) package chapter_backtracking /* 回溯算法:子集和 I */ func backtrackSubsetSumINaive(total, target int, state, choices *[]int, res *[][]int) { // 子集和等于 target 时,记录解 if target == total { newState := append([]int{}, *state...) *res = append(*res, newState) return } // 遍历所有选择 for i := 0; i < len(*choices); i++ { // 剪枝:若子集和超过 target ,则跳过该选择 if total+(*choices)[i] > target { continue } // 尝试:做出选择,更新元素和 total *state = append(*state, (*choices)[i]) // 进行下一轮选择 backtrackSubsetSumINaive(total+(*choices)[i], target, state, choices, res) // 回退:撤销选择,恢复到之前的状态 *state = (*state)[:len(*state)-1] } } /* 求解子集和 I(包含重复子集) */ func subsetSumINaive(nums []int, target int) [][]int { state := make([]int, 0) // 状态(子集) total := 0 // 子集和 res := make([][]int, 0) // 结果列表(子集列表) backtrackSubsetSumINaive(total, target, &state, &nums, &res) return res }