/** * File: stack.swift * Created Time: 2023-01-09 * Author: nuomi1 (nuomi1@qq.com) */ @main enum Stack { /* Driver Code */ static func main() { /* 初始化栈 */ // Swift 没有内置的栈类,可以把 Array 当作栈来使用 var stack: [Int] = [] /* 元素入栈 */ stack.append(1) stack.append(3) stack.append(2) stack.append(5) stack.append(4) print("栈 stack = \(stack)") /* 访问栈顶元素 */ let peek = stack.last! print("栈顶元素 peek = \(peek)") /* 元素出栈 */ let pop = stack.removeLast() print("出栈元素 pop = \(pop),出栈后 stack = \(stack)") /* 获取栈的长度 */ let size = stack.count print("栈的长度 size = \(size)") /* 判断是否为空 */ let isEmpty = stack.isEmpty print("栈是否为空 = \(isEmpty)") } }