/** * File: PrintUtil.js * Created Time: 2022-12-04 * Author: IsChristina (christinaxia77@foxmail.com) */ const { arrToTree } = require('./TreeNode'); /* 列印鏈結串列 */ function printLinkedList(head) { let list = []; while (head !== null) { list.push(head.val.toString()); head = head.next; } console.log(list.join(' -> ')); } function Trunk(prev, str) { this.prev = prev; this.str = str; } /** * 列印二元樹 * This tree printer is borrowed from TECHIE DELIGHT * https://www.techiedelight.com/c-program-print-binary-tree/ */ function printTree(root) { printTree(root, null, false); } /* 列印二元樹 */ function printTree(root, prev, isRight) { if (root === null) { return; } let prev_str = ' '; let trunk = new Trunk(prev, prev_str); printTree(root.right, trunk, true); if (!prev) { trunk.str = '———'; } else if (isRight) { trunk.str = '/———'; prev_str = ' |'; } else { trunk.str = '\\———'; prev.str = prev_str; } showTrunks(trunk); console.log(' ' + root.val); if (prev) { prev.str = prev_str; } trunk.str = ' |'; printTree(root.left, trunk, false); } function showTrunks(p) { if (!p) { return; } showTrunks(p.prev); process.stdout.write(p.str); } /* 列印堆積 */ function printHeap(arr) { console.log('堆積的陣列表示:'); console.log(arr); console.log('堆積的樹狀表示:'); printTree(arrToTree(arr)); } module.exports = { printLinkedList, printTree, printHeap, };