""" File: hashing_search.py Created Time: 2022-11-26 Author: timi (xisunyy@163.com) """ import sys, os.path as osp sys.path.append(osp.dirname(osp.dirname(osp.abspath(__file__)))) from include import * """ 哈希查找(数组) """ def hashing_search(mapp, target): # 哈希表的 key: 目标元素,value: 索引 # 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 -1 return mapp.get(target, -1) """ 哈希查找(链表) """ def hashing_search1(mapp, target): # 哈希表的 key: 目标元素,value: 结点对象 # 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 -1 return mapp.get(target, -1) """ Driver Code """ if __name__ == '__main__': target = 3 # 哈希查找(数组) nums = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8] # 初始化哈希表 mapp = {} for i in range(len(nums)): mapp[nums[i]] = i # key: 元素,value: 索引 index = hashing_search(mapp, target) print("目标元素 3 的索引 =", index) # 哈希查找(链表) head = list_to_linked_list(nums) # 初始化哈希表 map1 = {} while head: map1[head.val] = head # key: 结点值,value: 结点 head = head.next node = hashing_search1(map1, target) print("目标结点值 3 的对应结点对象为", node)