/** * File: preorder_find_paths.cs * Created Time: 2023-04-17 * Author: hpstory (hpstory1024@163.com) */ using hello_algo.include; using NUnit.Framework; namespace hello_algo.chapter_backtracking; public class preorder_find_paths { static List path; static List> res; /* 前序遍历 */ static void preOrder(TreeNode root) { if (root == null) { return; } // 尝试 path.Add(root); if (root.val == 7) { // 记录解 res.Add(new List(path)); } preOrder(root.left); preOrder(root.right); // 回退 path.RemoveAt(path.Count - 1); } [Test] public void Test() { TreeNode root = TreeNode.ArrToTree(new int?[] { 1, 7, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 }); Console.WriteLine("\n初始化二叉树"); PrintUtil.PrintTree(root); // 前序遍历 path = new List(); res = new List>(); preOrder(root); Console.WriteLine("\n输出所有根节点到节点 7 的路径"); foreach (List path in res) { List vals = new List(); foreach (TreeNode node in path) { vals.Add(node.val); } Console.WriteLine(string.Join(" ", vals)); } } }