""" File: extract_code_python.py Created Time: 2023-02-07 Author: Krahets (krahets@163.com) """ import re import os import os.path as osp class ExtractCodeBlocksPython: def __init__(self) -> None: self.langs = ["python"] # Pattern to match function names and class names self.func_pattern = r'(\s*)def\s+(\w+)\s*\(' self.class_pattern = r'class\s+(\w+)' # Pattern to match the start and end of a block self.block_end_pattern = '^\s{0,ind}\S+.*\n' self.block_start_pattern = '^\s{ind}""".+' def extract(self, file_path): """ Extract classes and functions from a markdown document """ self.file_path = file_path with open(file_path) as f: self.lines = f.readlines() self.content = "".join(self.lines) # Detect and extract all the classes and fucntions classes = self.extract_class_blocks() funcs = self.extract_function_blocks() self.post_process(classes, funcs) return { "classes": classes, "funcs": funcs, } def search_block(self, header_line, indentation): """ Search class/function block given the header_line and indentation """ start_line, end_line = 0, len(self.lines) block_end_pattern = re.compile(self.block_end_pattern.replace("ind", str(indentation))) block_start_pattern = re.compile(self.block_start_pattern.replace("ind", str(indentation))) # Search the code for i in range(header_line + 1, len(self.lines)): if re.match(block_end_pattern, self.lines[i]) is not None: end_line = i - 1 break # Search the header comment for i in range(header_line - 1, -1, -1): if re.search(block_start_pattern, self.lines[i]) is not None: start_line = i break return start_line, end_line, self.lines[start_line:end_line + 1] def extract_function_blocks(self, indentation=0, start_line=-1, end_line=-1): """ Extract all the functions with given indentation """ funcs = {} if start_line == -1: start_line = 0 if end_line == -1: end_line = len(self.lines) - 1 func_pattern = re.compile(self.func_pattern) for line_num in range(start_line, end_line + 1): # Search the function header func_match = func_pattern.match(self.lines[line_num]) if func_match is None: continue # The function should match the input indentation if len(func_match.group(1)) != indentation: continue header_line = line_num # Search the block from the header line start_line, end_line, func_block = self.search_block(header_line, indentation) # Construct the funcs dict func_label = func_match.group(2) funcs[func_label] = { "indentation": indentation, "line_number": { "start": start_line, "end": end_line, "header": header_line, }, "block": func_block, } return funcs def extract_class_blocks(self): """ Extract all the classes with given indentation """ classes = {} class_pattern = re.compile(self.class_pattern) for line_num, line in enumerate(self.lines): # Search the class header class_match = class_pattern.match(line) if class_match is None: continue header_line = line_num # Search the block from the header line start_line, end_line, class_block = self.search_block(header_line, 0) # Construct the classes dict class_label = class_match.group(1) classes[class_label] = { "indentation": 0, "line_number": { "start": start_line, "end": end_line, "header": header_line, }, "block": class_block, "funcs": self.extract_function_blocks( indentation=4, start_line=start_line, end_line=end_line) } return classes def post_process(self, classes, funcs): """ Process the classes and functions """ def remove_empty_lines(func): start_line, end_line = func["line_number"]["start"], func["line_number"]["end"] block = func["block"] # Remove empty lines at bottom for i in range(len(block) - 1, -1, -1): if re.search("^\s*\n", block[i]) is None: break end_line -= 1 func["line_number"]["end"] = end_line func["block"] = block[:end_line - start_line + 1] for clas in classes.values(): remove_empty_lines(clas) for func in clas["funcs"].values(): remove_empty_lines(func) for func in funcs.values(): remove_empty_lines(func) # ext = ExtractCodeBlocksPython() # ext.extract("codes/python/chapter_array_and_linkedlist/my_list.py")