/* * File: deque.rs * Created Time: 2023-02-05 * Author: sjinzh (sjinzh@gmail.com), xBLACKICEx (xBLACKICEx@outlook.com) */ include!("../include/include.rs"); use std::collections::VecDeque; /* Driver Code */ pub fn main() { // 初始化双向队列 let mut deque: VecDeque = VecDeque::new(); deque.push_back(2); // 添加至队尾 deque.push_back(5); deque.push_back(4); deque.push_front(3); // 添加至队首 deque.push_front(1); print!("双向队列 deque = "); print_util::print_queue(&deque); // 访问元素 let peek_first = deque.front().unwrap(); // 队首元素 print!("\n队首元素 peekFirst = {peek_first}"); let peek_last = deque.back().unwrap(); // 队尾元素 print!("\n队尾元素 peekLast = {peek_last}"); // 元素出队 let pop_first = deque.pop_front().unwrap(); // 队首元素出队 print!("\n队首出队元素 popFirst = {pop_first},队首出队后 deque = "); print_util::print_queue(&deque); let pop_last = deque.pop_back().unwrap(); // 队尾元素出队 print!("\n队尾出队元素 popLast = {pop_last},队尾出队后 deque = "); print_util::print_queue(&deque); // 获取双向队列的长度 let size = deque.len(); print!("\n双向队列长度 size = {size}"); // 判断双向队列是否为空 let is_empty = deque.is_empty(); print!("\n双向队列是否为空 = {is_empty}"); }