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hello-algo/codes/go/chapter_dynamic_programming/climbing_stairs_dfs_mem.go

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717 B

// File: climbing_stairs_dfs_mem.go
// Created Time: 2023-07-18
// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
package chapter_dynamic_programming
/* 记忆化搜索 */
func dfsMem(i int, mem []int) int {
// 已知 dp[1] 和 dp[2] ,返回之
if i == 1 || i == 2 {
return i
}
// 若存在记录 dp[i] ,则直接返回之
if mem[i] != -1 {
return mem[i]
}
// dp[i] = dp[i-1] + dp[i-2]
count := dfsMem(i-1, mem) + dfsMem(i-2, mem)
// 记录 dp[i]
mem[i] = count
return count
}
/* 爬楼梯:记忆化搜索 */
func climbingStairsDFSMem(n int) int {
// mem[i] 记录爬到第 i 阶的方案总数,-1 代表无记录
mem := make([]int, n+1)
for i := range mem {
mem[i] = -1
}
return dfsMem(n, mem)
}