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hello-algo/codes/python/chapter_stack_and_queue/stack.py

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810 B

"""
File: stack.py
Created Time: 2022-11-29
Author: Peng Chen (pengchzn@gmail.com)
"""
"""Driver Code"""
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 初始化栈
# Python 没有内置的栈类,可以把 list 当作栈来使用
stack: list[int] = []
# 元素入栈
stack.append(1)
stack.append(3)
stack.append(2)
stack.append(5)
stack.append(4)
print("栈 stack =", stack)
# 访问栈顶元素
peek: int = stack[-1]
print("栈顶元素 peek =", peek)
# 元素出栈
pop: int = stack.pop()
print("出栈元素 pop =", pop)
print("出栈后 stack =", stack)
# 获取栈的长度
size: int = len(stack)
print("栈的长度 size =", size)
# 判断是否为空
is_empty: bool = len(stack) == 0
print("栈是否为空 =", is_empty)