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hello-algo/en/codes/cpp/chapter_hashing/simple_hash.cpp

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/**
* File: simple_hash.cpp
* Created Time: 2023-06-21
* Author: krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
#include "../utils/common.hpp"
/* Additive hash */
int addHash(string key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash = (hash + (int)c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
/* Multiplicative hash */
int mulHash(string key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash = (31 * hash + (int)c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
/* XOR hash */
int xorHash(string key) {
int hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash ^= (int)c;
}
return hash & MODULUS;
}
/* Rotational hash */
int rotHash(string key) {
long long hash = 0;
const int MODULUS = 1000000007;
for (unsigned char c : key) {
hash = ((hash << 4) ^ (hash >> 28) ^ (int)c) % MODULUS;
}
return (int)hash;
}
/* Driver Code */
int main() {
string key = "Hello algorithm";
int hash = addHash(key);
cout << "Additive hash value is " << hash << endl;
hash = mulHash(key);
cout << "Multiplicative hash value is " << hash << endl;
hash = xorHash(key);
cout << "XOR hash value is " << hash << endl;
hash = rotHash(key);
cout << "Rotational hash value is " << hash << endl;
return 0;
}