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hello-algo/zh-hant/codes/swift/chapter_stack_and_queue/array_stack.swift

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/**
* File: array_stack.swift
* Created Time: 2023-01-09
* Author: nuomi1 (nuomi1@qq.com)
*/
/* */
class ArrayStack {
private var stack: [Int]
init() {
//
stack = []
}
/* */
func size() -> Int {
stack.count
}
/* */
func isEmpty() -> Bool {
stack.isEmpty
}
/* */
func push(num: Int) {
stack.append(num)
}
/* */
@discardableResult
func pop() -> Int {
if isEmpty() {
fatalError("堆疊為空")
}
return stack.removeLast()
}
/* */
func peek() -> Int {
if isEmpty() {
fatalError("堆疊為空")
}
return stack.last!
}
/* List Array */
func toArray() -> [Int] {
stack
}
}
@main
enum _ArrayStack {
/* Driver Code */
static func main() {
/* */
let stack = ArrayStack()
/* */
stack.push(num: 1)
stack.push(num: 3)
stack.push(num: 2)
stack.push(num: 5)
stack.push(num: 4)
print("堆疊 stack = \(stack.toArray())")
/* */
let peek = stack.peek()
print("堆疊頂元素 peek = \(peek)")
/* */
let pop = stack.pop()
print("出堆疊元素 pop = \(pop),出堆疊後 stack = \(stack.toArray())")
/* */
let size = stack.size()
print("堆疊的長度 size = \(size)")
/* */
let isEmpty = stack.isEmpty()
print("堆疊是否為空 = \(isEmpty)")
}
}