You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
hello-algo/codes/java/chapter_searching/hashing_search.java

52 lines
1.7 KiB

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters!

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters that may be confused with others in your current locale. If your use case is intentional and legitimate, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to highlight these characters.

/**
* File: hashing_search.java
* Created Time: 2022-11-25
* Author: Krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
package chapter_searching;
import include.*;
import java.util.*;
public class hashing_search {
/* 哈希查找(数组) */
static int hashingSearchArray(Map<Integer, Integer> map, int target) {
// 哈希表的 key: 目标元素value: 索引
// 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 -1
return map.getOrDefault(target, -1);
}
/* 哈希查找(链表) */
static ListNode hashingSearchLinkedList(Map<Integer, ListNode> map, int target) {
// 哈希表的 key: 目标结点值value: 结点对象
// 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 null
return map.getOrDefault(target, null);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int target = 3;
/* 哈希查找(数组) */
int[] nums = { 1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8 };
// 初始化哈希表
Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
map.put(nums[i], i); // key: 元素value: 索引
}
int index = hashingSearchArray(map, target);
System.out.println("目标元素 3 的索引 = " + index);
/* 哈希查找(链表) */
ListNode head = ListNode.arrToLinkedList(nums);
// 初始化哈希表
Map<Integer, ListNode> map1 = new HashMap<>();
while (head != null) {
map1.put(head.val, head); // key: 结点值value: 结点
head = head.next;
}
ListNode node = hashingSearchLinkedList(map1, target);
System.out.println("目标结点值 3 的对应结点对象为 " + node);
}
}