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33 lines
717 B
33 lines
717 B
// File: climbing_stairs_dfs_mem.go
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// Created Time: 2023-07-18
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// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
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package chapter_dynamic_programming
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/* 记忆化搜索 */
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func dfsMem(i int, mem []int) int {
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// 已知 dp[1] 和 dp[2] ,返回之
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if i == 1 || i == 2 {
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return i
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}
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// 若存在记录 dp[i] ,则直接返回之
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if mem[i] != -1 {
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return mem[i]
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}
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// dp[i] = dp[i-1] + dp[i-2]
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count := dfsMem(i-1, mem) + dfsMem(i-2, mem)
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// 记录 dp[i]
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mem[i] = count
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return count
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}
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/* 爬楼梯:记忆化搜索 */
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func climbingStairsDFSMem(n int) int {
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// mem[i] 记录爬到第 i 阶的方案总数,-1 代表无记录
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mem := make([]int, n+1)
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for i := range mem {
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mem[i] = -1
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}
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return dfsMem(n, mem)
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}
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