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hello-algo/codes/dart/utils/tree_node.dart

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/**
* File: tree_node.dart
* Created Time: 2023-2-12
* Author: Jefferson (JeffersonHuang77@gmail.com)
*/
/* 二叉树节点类 */
class TreeNode {
int val; // 节点值
int height; // 节点高度
TreeNode? left; // 左子节点引用
TreeNode? right; // 右子节点引用
/* 构造方法 */
TreeNode(this.val, [this.height = 0, this.left, this.right]);
}
/* 将列表反序列化为二叉树:递归 */
TreeNode? listToTreeDFS(List<int?> arr, int i) {
if (i < 0 || i >= arr.length || arr[i] == null) {
return null;
}
TreeNode? root = TreeNode(arr[i]!);
root.left = listToTreeDFS(arr, 2 * i + 1);
root.right = listToTreeDFS(arr, 2 * i + 2);
return root;
}
/* 将列表反序列化为二叉树 */
TreeNode? listToTree(List<int?> arr) {
return listToTreeDFS(arr, 0);
}
/* 将二叉树序列化为列表:递归 */
void treeToListDFS(TreeNode? root, int i, List<int?> res) {
if (root == null) return;
while (i >= res.length) {
res.add(null);
}
res[i] = root.val;
treeToListDFS(root.left, 2 * i + 1, res);
treeToListDFS(root.right, 2 * i + 2, res);
}
/* 将二叉树序列化为列表 */
List<int?> treeToList(TreeNode? root) {
List<int?> res = [];
treeToListDFS(root, 0, res);
return res;
}