You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
hello-algo/zh-hant/codes/python/chapter_stack_and_queue/deque.py

43 lines
1.2 KiB

"""
File: deque.py
Created Time: 2022-11-29
Author: Peng Chen (pengchzn@gmail.com)
"""
from collections import deque
"""Driver Code"""
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 初始化雙向佇列
deq: deque[int] = deque()
# 元素入列
deq.append(2) # 新增至佇列尾
deq.append(5)
deq.append(4)
deq.appendleft(3) # 新增至佇列首
deq.appendleft(1)
print("雙向佇列 deque =", deq)
# 訪問元素
front: int = deq[0] # 佇列首元素
print("佇列首元素 front =", front)
rear: int = deq[-1] # 佇列尾元素
print("佇列尾元素 rear =", rear)
# 元素出列
pop_front: int = deq.popleft() # 佇列首元素出列
print("佇列首出列元素 pop_front =", pop_front)
print("佇列首出列後 deque =", deq)
pop_rear: int = deq.pop() # 佇列尾元素出列
print("佇列尾出列元素 pop_rear =", pop_rear)
print("佇列尾出列後 deque =", deq)
# 獲取雙向佇列的長度
size: int = len(deq)
print("雙向佇列長度 size =", size)
# 判斷雙向佇列是否為空
is_empty: bool = len(deq) == 0
print("雙向佇列是否為空 =", is_empty)